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Ratgeber · Einbürgerung

Citizenship Test (Einbürgerungstest) — Everything You Need to Know

The citizenship test (Einbürgerungstest, also called the Deutschlandtest) is mandatory for almost all naturalisation applicants. 33 questions from the official BAMF question catalogue — get at least 17 right, and you have passed.

How does the test work?

The test is organised by the BAMF and taken at approved test providers (usually adult education centres, VHS). You get 60 minutes for 33 multiple-choice questions. Minimum score: 17 of 33. The 33 questions are drawn at random from the public question catalogue (310 questions).

How much does the test cost?

The test fee is 25 € per attempt. If you fail, you can retake the test as many times as you like. The applicant bears the costs themselves — they are not refundable.

Who is exempt?

People with disabilities or illnesses that make taking the test impossible can be exempted. Anyone who holds a German school-leaving qualification is also generally exempt. Children under 16 do not have to take the test.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I take the citizenship test (Einbürgerungstest)?

At approved test providers — usually the adult education centre (Volkshochschule, VHS) in your city. You register directly with the provider. Appointments can be booked online.

How long is the test result valid?

The test certificate is valid indefinitely and only needs to be provided once.

Can I prepare with the Civitas test trainer?

Yes — Civitas offers all 310 official BAMF questions free of charge for practice, in several languages.

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